Tuesday, July 21, 2015

West Virginia at heart of 10-year search for intelligent life beyond Earth

The Green Bank Telescope in West Virginia and the Parkes Telescope in Australia are teaming up for a 10-year $100 million search for signs of intelligent life beyond Earth.

Russian venture capitalist Yuri Milner is putting up the $100 million.

Tony Beasley, director of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory, which operates the Green Bank Telescope, calls it “the most powerful, comprehensive and intensive scientific search ever for signs of intelligent life in the Universe.”

Green Bank will get $2 million per year for 10 years to devote 20% of its annual observing time to searching a staggering number of stars and galaxies for signs of intelligent life via radio signals, including one million closest stars to Earth.

If a civilization based around one of the 1,000 nearest stars transmits to us with the power of common aircraft radar, the GBT and the Parkes Telescope could detect it.

The Green Bank Telescope, nearly three football fields long, is the world's largest fully steerable radio telescope. I’ve been to Green Bank several times because I find the dozens of pieces of equipment searching the universe incessantly a fascinating project.

It’s in the National Radio Quiet Zone. You are unable to get any stations on your car radio while driving in that area. It is about 5 miles from Cass, the scenic railroad town, and Virginia is a few miles to the east.

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